详细介绍:
20crmnmo钢材20crmnmo化学成分//20crmnmo钢材20crmnmo化学成分
20CrMnMo是国家标准规定的一种合金结构钢的牌号,是一种高强度的渗碳钢。
先进行渗碳热处理,再淬火加热温度850℃、油冷;200℃回火、空冷。淬火低温回火后具有良好的综合力学性能和低温冲击韧度;渗碳淬火后具有较高的抗弯强度和耐磨性能。常用于制造高硬度、高强度、高韧性的较大重要渗碳件,如曲轴、凸轮轴、连杆、齿轮轴、齿轮、销轴等。
渗碳淬火后硬度高时磨削时易产生裂纹。
主要特性
高强度的高级渗碳钢。强度高于15CrMnMo,塑性及韧性稍低,淬透性及力学性能比20CrMnTi高,淬火低温回火后具有良好的综合力学性能和低温冲击韧度。渗碳淬火后具有较高的抗弯强度和耐磨性能,但磨削时易产生裂纹。焊接性不好,适于电阻焊接,焊前需预热,焊后需回火处理。切削加工性和热加工性良好。
常用于制造高硬度、高强度、高韧性的较大重要渗碳件(其要求均高于15CrMnMo),如曲轴、凸轮轴、连杆、齿轮轴、齿轮、销轴,还可代替12Cr2Ni4使用。
化学成分
质量分数(%):
碳 C :0.17~0.23
硅 Si:0.17~0.37
锰 Mn:0.90~1.20
硫 S :允许残余含量≤0.035
磷 P :允许残余含量≤0.035
铬 Cr:1.10~1.40
镍 Ni:允许残余含量≤0.030
铜 Cu:允许残余含量≤0.030
钼 Mo:0.20~0.30
【力学性能】
抗拉强度(σb/MPa):≥1180屈服点(σs/MPa):≥885
断后伸长率(δ5/%):≥10
断面收缩率(ψ/%):≥45
冲击吸收功(Aku2/J):≥55
布氏硬度(HBS100/3000)(退火或高温回火状态):≤217[2]
交货状态:以热处理(正火、退火或高温回火)或不热处理状态交货,交货状态应在合同中注明。
20CrMnMo is a kind of alloy structural steel grade, which is a kind of high strength steel.
Heat treatment of advanced row carburizing, quenching heating temperature 850, oil cooling; 200. It has good comprehensive mechanical properties and low temperature impact toughness after quenching and tempering, and has high bending strength and wear resistance after carburizing and quenching. Commonly used in the manufacture of high hardness, high strength, high toughness of the larger important carburizing parts, such as crankshaft, camshaft, connecting rod, gear shaft, gear, pin shaft, etc..
The crack can be easily produced when the hardness is high and the hardness is high.
Main characteristics
High strength high strength steel. The strength is higher than 15CrMnMo, ductility and toughness are slightly lower, and the quenching and the mechanical properties are higher than those of 20CrMnTi, and it has good comprehensive mechanical properties and low temperature impact toughness after quenching and tempering. After carburizing and quenching, the bending strength and the wear resistance of the high bending strength and the crack can be produced easily. Welding is not good, is suitable for resistance welding, welding before preheating, need to temper treatment. Cutting process and heat treatment is good.
Commonly used in the manufacture of high hardness, high strength, high toughness of the larger important carburizing parts (the requirements are higher than 15CrMnMo), such as crankshaft, camshaft, connecting rod, gear shaft, gear, pin shaft, but also to replace the use of 12Cr2Ni4.
Chemical composition
Mass fraction (%):
Carbon:0.17 C ~ 0.23
Silicon Si:0.17 ~ 0.37
Mn Mn:0.90 ~ 1.20
S: allow residual sulfur content less than 0.035
P P: allow residual content less than 0.035
Chrome Cr:1.10 ~ 1.40
Ni Ni: allow residual content less than 0.030
Cu: allow residual copper content is less than 0.030
Mo Mo:0.20 ~ 0.30
Mechanical properties
Tensile strength (b/MPa): more than 1180 yield point (s/MPa): 885
Elongation (delta 5/%): 10
Section shrinkage (PSI /%): 45
Impact absorbing energy (Aku2/J): 55
Brinell hardness (HBS100/3000) (high temperature annealing or tempering): less than 217[2]
Delivery status: to heat treatment (normalizing, annealing or tempering) with or without heat treatment delivery, delivery status should be indicated in the contract.
苏州倍徕斯特殊钢事业部主要加工销售进口国产宝钢、东北特钢(抚顺特钢)、长钢、首钢、马钢、沙钢、杭钢、南钢,以及进口钢厂德国蒂森克虏伯钢铁、韩国浦项钢铁、德国撒斯特、日本新日制铁、美国钢铁、日本大同/日立、美国芬可乐、奥地利百禄、瑞典一胜百等各大著名钢厂的优质钢材,长期大量供应现货:
碳素结构钢Q235、Q345(A/B/C/D),SS300,S185等;
优质碳素结构钢65Mn,C10E,等;低合金高强度结构钢Q295,S690Q,550,等;
合金结构钢cr、mn、crmo、crmn、crni、crnimo、crmov、crmnmo、crmnsi、crnimov等系列合金钢:20cr~40cr、12~15crmo、20crmo、30crmo、35crmo、40~42crmo,42crmo4、20crmo4、4140、4118、4135、SCM415、SCM420、SCM430、SCM435、SCM440、12crmov、12cr1mov、35crmov、25cr2mov、25cr2mo1v、38crmoal、21crmov5-7、31crmov9、SACM645、41cralmo7、15crmn、20crmn、16mncr5、20mncr5、20crmnti、30crmnsi、35crmnsi、20crmnmo、40crmnmo、30crmnti、20crni、40crni、45~50crni、12crni2、12crni3、14nicr14、14nicr10、SNC415、SNC815、20crni3、30crni3、SNC631、37crni3、SNC836、15nicr13、12cr2ni4、20cr2ni4A、3316、3325、8640、4720、14nicr18、20crni2mo、sae4320、SNCM420、SNCM220、20crnimo、SAE8620H、aisi4340、SNCM439、40crni2mo、40crnimo、36crnimo4、34crnimo6、36crnimo16、40crnimo6、45crnimov、18cr2ni4wA、25cr2ni4wA、SAE8720等
易切削钢Y12、Y12Pb、Y15、Y15Pb、12L14、1215,9smn28、9smn28K、11smn30、Y40mn、Y20,等;
弹簧钢65Mn,60si2mn、60si2cr、SUP7SUP2,SUP10,6150等;
轴承钢Gcr15、G20crnimo、Gcr18、Gcr18mo、100Cr6,52100,9Cr18Mo等;
合金工具钢9SiCr,3cr2w8v、SKD11,SKD61、4crw2si、5crw2si、6crw2si、9cr2mo、9cr2、cr12、
cr12mov、5crnimo、90sicr5、3cr2mo、3cr2nimo、H13、SKD5、5crmnmo等;
碳素工具钢SM55,S45C,T7A、T8A、T8Mn,T10A,SM45,SM48等;
高速工具钢6542,W18cr4v、YXR3、YXM1、ASP2023、T4,SKH2,T15等。
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品质第一·价格合理·欢迎惠顾
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钢价涨势小幅扩散,上涨地区增多
周二了,国内钢市仍维稳运行为主,主导城市北京、上海仍维稳盘整,部分地区小幅上涨,合肥、福州、南宁、广州、长沙、武汉、郑州、天津、太原、重庆、成都、柳州、桂林及乌鲁木齐市场价格上涨10-30元/吨,杭州及昆明市场价格下跌20-50元/吨。分市场来看:
【北京市场】维稳为主,稍有调价。现北京市场河钢、新兴、东华产18-25mm HRB400E螺纹钢价格为1890-1950、1860、1880元/吨,持稳;河钢、东华产28-32mm HRB400E螺纹钢市场价为1940-1950、1930元/吨,持稳;盘螺,河钢、九江产8-10mm HRB400市场价为2070、2050元/吨,企稳;高线,河钢、九江产8-10mm HPB300市场价为1990、1880元/吨,河钢下调10。
昨日本地价格走低后成交较好,10家大户出货量达1.1万余吨,在昨日市场成交的配合下,今日早盘商家报价稳中趋涨,但今日出货并不顺利,高位资源继续低靠,三级大螺纹的主流售价1880-1890元/吨。午后钢坯回跌20元/吨,且期螺走势转弱,后市需求预期欠佳,商家操作出货为主,预计明日弱势维稳为主。
【上海市场】维稳为主,个别上调10-20元/吨。现市场沙钢产400大螺报价1910元/吨,稳;永钢、中天、申特、西城产18-25mm HRB400螺纹钢市场价1990、1960、1960、1930元/吨,同规格带E螺纹加30元/吨,持稳;永钢、中天产28-32mm HRB400E螺纹钢市场价2100、2070元/吨,持稳;盘螺,永钢、胜丰产8-10mm HRB400市场价为2150、1960元/吨,胜丰涨10;高线,中天、九江产8-10mm HPB300市场价为2150、1990元/吨,九江涨10元/吨。
今日开市,本地建筑钢材持稳运行,仅昨低位成交尚可资源微幅走高,大厂厂提价鲜有变动,沙、永等大厂厂提及北方抗震材等继续维持昨日售价,小厂资源上调积极,部分品牌盘螺及线材再涨20-30元/吨,螺纹钢也有小幅抬高低位上调上涨10-20元/吨。但高位成交不畅,部分资源午后价格松动,民营厂盘螺回跌10-20元/吨,加上钢坯午后下跌20,期螺低位震荡,预计明日上海线螺稳中偏弱运行。
【广州市场】主流持稳,个别小涨10-20元/吨。广州市场建筑钢材“今日报价”主稳个调,现韶钢8厘300高线2170元/吨,仍稳,同规格湘钢300高线2160元/吨,仍稳。螺纹钢方面,韶钢18-25厘400E螺纹2200元/吨,仍稳。广钢、粤钢、湘钢、番禺裕丰18-25厘400E螺纹售价2130-2160元/吨,持稳。万钢8-10mm高线与盘螺报2020,涨20;18-25mm带E三级螺报2010元/吨,涨20。(均为含税自提价,可点击钢铁王国微信菜单“市场行情”-“今日报价”查看)
钢铁王国网上报价的代理商含税报价主稳个涨,截止下午3:00,晨华公司售迁安300高线1990稳,揽钢公司售东海400大螺1965稳,锟钢贸易售桂鑫牌400E大螺2070稳,瑞鸿贸易售400E粤钢大螺2120,灏志贸易售广钢400E大螺2100跌后涨20,宝华轧钢厂售宝华牌400E大螺2080持稳,萍钢贸易400E盘螺2250跌后涨10,商家不含税报价仍继续持稳,佛山增金售粤北400大螺1970涨20,天翔贸易售福鑫400E大螺无价,同规格晋东商贸售友钢1970持稳。详情请查看“价格行情”广州建筑钢材代理商报价,以电议结果为准。
广州市场今日仍持稳盘整,多数商户报价持稳,部分商户由于昨日出货较好,今日继续小幅上调10-20元/吨,但高位成交不佳,今日8点至18点钢铁王国鱼珠仓出货量仍维持在2100余吨,比往日周二偏低,商户亦反馈今日出货疲弱,而今日午后钢坯走低20元/吨,期螺弱势震荡,预计明日广州仍维稳盘整。
Steel prices rose slightly, the increase in the region increased
On Tuesday, the domestic steel market still maintaining stability of the main, leading cities such as Beijing, Shanghai still dimensional consolidation of stability, rose slightly in some areas, Hefei, Fuzhou, Nanning, Guangzhou, Changsha, Wuhan, Zhengzhou, Tianjin, Taiyuan, Chengdu and Chongqing, Liuzhou, Guilin and Urumqi market price rose 10-30 yuan / ton, Hangzhou and Kunming market prices fell 20-50 yuan / ton. Point of view:
[Beijing market] dimensional stability, a slight price adjustment. Now Beijing market River steel, emerging, Donghua production 18-25mm hrb400e rebar prices, 1890-1950, 1860, 1880 yuan / ton, steady; River steel, Donghua production 28-32mm HRB400E thread steel market price for the 1950s, 1930 yuan / ton, steady; valvata, steel River, Jiujiang production 8-10mm HRB400 market price for 2070, 2050 yuan / ton, stabilized, high speed wire, steel River, Jiujiang production 8-10mm HPB300 market price for 1990, 1880 yuan / ton, steel river down 10.
Yesterday, the local price decline after a good deal, 10 large shipments reached more than 1.1 tons, in the market yesterday, with the market transactions, today's business offer steady rise in prices, but today is not smooth, high resources to continue to rely on, the mainstream price of three large 1880-1890 yuan / ton. Billet fell back in the afternoon of 20 yuan / ton, and snail trend of weakening, market demand is expected to poor, business operation shipping is expected tomorrow weak dimension firm give priority to.
[Shanghai market] dimensional stability, the individual raised 10-20 yuan / ton. Now market Shagang production 400 big screw quotation 1910 yuan / ton, steady; Yonggang, transit, Shen special, Xicheng production 18-25mm HRB400 steel market price of 1990, 1960, 1960, 1930 yuan / ton, the same specifications with e threads add 30 yuan / ton, steady; Yonggang, transit production 28-32mm HRB400E thread steel market price 2100, 2070 yuan / ton, steady; valvata, Yonggang, wins high yield 8-10mm HRB400 market price 2150, 1960 yuan / ton, Sheng Feng up to 10; altitude. Zhongtian, Jiujiang production 8-10mm HPB300 market price for 2150, 1990 yuan / ton, Jiujiang rose 10 yuan / ton.
Today's opening, local construction steel run steady, only the last low transaction resource can be slightly higher, Dachang factory prices rarely change, sand, permanent and other manufacturers factory mentioned northern seismic materials continue to maintain price yesterday, small plant resources actively upregulated, part of the brand valvata and wire and rose 20-30 yuan / ton, screw thread steel has slightly increased low elevation rise 10-20 yuan / ton. But high turnover of the poor, part of the price of resources in the afternoon loose, private factory valvata fallback 10-20 yuan / ton, and billet fell in the afternoon of the 20th, snail low volatility, is expected to Shanghai tomorrow line screw stability in weak run.
[Guangzhou] the mainstream market steady, individual small rose 10-20 yuan / ton. Guangzhou construction steel market "today offer" main a steady tone, now at SISG 8 300 per cent in high speed wire rod mill of 21.7 yuan / ton, still steady, with 300 specifications of Xiangtan Iron and steel wire rod 2160 yuan / ton, remains stable. Screw thread steel, Shaoguan 18-25% 400E thread 2200 yuan / ton, still. Guangzhou, Guangdong, Xiangtan Steel, Panyu Yufeng Li 18-25 400E thread price 2130-2160 yuan / ton, steady. Wan Gang 8-10mm high and half at 2020, up 20; 18-25mm E three screw at 2010 yuan / ton, up 20. (for a tax increase since, you can click on the micro channel menu "steel king market" - "today offer" view)
The sale of sale of brand sale of 2100 large sale of brand sales, the 1990 main iron Kingdom quotes online agents including tax price steady rise, closing at 3:00, Chen Hua company sells Qian'an 300 high-speed stability, LAN steel company in the East China Sea 400 screw 1965 steady, Kun steel trade sales and GUI Xin op400e big screw 2070 steady, Ruihong trade op400e Guangdong steel screw 2120, Haozhi trade easy to sell GISE op400e big screw down up 20, Baohua rolling mill Baohua op400e big screw 2080 steady, Pinggang trade op400e valvata 2250 fall after rise 10, businesses do not including tax price is still continue to hold steady, Foshan add gold selling Yuebei 400 Lo 1970 rose 20, Tianxiang trade Fuxin op400e big screw is priceless, with the specifications of the Eastern Jin Dynasty business friends steel 1970 steady. For details, please refer to the "price quotation" Guangzhou construction steel agents offer, to the results of the electricity.
Guangzhou market today is still steady consolidation, the majority of merchants offer steady, some merchants yesterday due to ship good, today continue to a slight increase in 10-20 yuan / ton, but high turnover poor, today 8 to 18 iron Kingdom fish beads warehouse shipments remained in more than 2100 tons, is lower than in the past on Tuesday, businesses also feedback weak shipped today, and today afternoon billet lower 20 yuan / ton, snail weak shocks, is expected tomorrow Guangzhou still dimensional consolidation of stability.
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